State business taxes, all states (2026)
Corporate income and gross receipts taxes, sales tax and the tax agency for every state and DC, with a guide for each.
| State | Entity-level business taxes | Sales tax | Tax agency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | Corporate income tax, about 6.5%. Business privilege tax and annual report for entities. | About 4% state rate | Alabama Department of Revenue |
| Alaska | Corporate income tax with a top rate of about 9.4%. Special taxes on oil and gas. | No state sales tax (local taxes) | Alaska Department of Revenue, Tax Division |
| Arizona | Corporate income tax, about 4.9%. Elective pass-through entity tax available. | About 5.6% state rate | Arizona Department of Revenue |
| Arkansas | Corporate income tax, graduated, top rate about 4.3%. Franchise tax on corporations. | About 6.5% state rate | Arkansas Department of Finance and Administration |
| California | Corporate income tax, about 8.84%. LLCs and S corporations owe a yearly minimum franchise tax ($800), and LLCs also pay a fee based on gross receipts. Elective pass-through entity tax available. | About 7.25% state rate | California Franchise Tax Board (income tax) and CDTFA (sales tax) |
| Colorado | Corporate income tax, about 4.4%. Elective pass-through entity tax available. | About 2.9% state rate | Colorado Department of Revenue |
| Connecticut | Corporation business tax, top rate about 7.5% plus a surtax for larger companies. A pass-through entity tax applies to most partnerships and S corporations. | About 6.35% state rate | Connecticut Department of Revenue Services |
| Delaware | Corporate income tax, about 8.7%, plus franchise tax and a gross receipts tax on many businesses. LLCs and LPs pay a flat annual tax ($300). | No sales tax (gross receipts tax instead) | Delaware Division of Revenue |
| District of Columbia | Corporate franchise tax, about 8.25%. Unincorporated businesses also pay an unincorporated business franchise tax. | About 6% state rate | DC Office of Tax and Revenue |
| Florida | Corporate income tax, about 5.5%, applies to C corporations. S corporations and most LLCs generally owe none. | About 6% state rate | Florida Department of Revenue |
| Georgia | Corporate income tax, about 5.1% (follows the individual rate). Net worth tax on corporations, with an annual cap. Elective pass-through entity tax available. | About 4% state rate | Georgia Department of Revenue |
| Hawaii | Corporate income tax with a top rate of about 6.4%. | About 4% state rate | Hawaii Department of Taxation |
| Idaho | Corporate income tax, about 5.3%. Elective pass-through entity tax available. | About 6% state rate | Idaho State Tax Commission |
| Illinois | Corporate income tax about 9.5% (7% income tax plus a 2.5% personal property replacement tax). Partnerships and S corporations pay a 1.5% replacement tax. Elective pass-through entity tax available. LLCs and corporations file an annual report with the Secretary of State. | About 6.25% state rate | Illinois Department of Revenue (MyTax Illinois) |
| Indiana | Corporate adjusted gross income tax, about 4.9%. | About 7% state rate | Indiana Department of Revenue |
| Iowa | Corporate income tax. Rates are being reduced, so check the current-year rate. | About 6% state rate | Iowa Department of Revenue |
| Kansas | Corporate income tax with a surtax above a threshold, about 7% at the top. | About 6.5% state rate | Kansas Department of Revenue |
| Kentucky | Corporate income tax, about 5%. Limited liability entity tax (LLET) on most entities. | About 6% state rate | Kentucky Department of Revenue |
| Louisiana | Corporate income tax, about 5.5%. Corporation franchise tax. | About 5% state rate | Louisiana Department of Revenue |
| Maine | Corporate income tax, graduated, about 8.93% at the top. | About 5.5% state rate | Maine Revenue Services |
| Maryland | Corporate income tax, about 8.25%. Elective pass-through entity tax available. | About 6% state rate | Comptroller of Maryland |
| Massachusetts | Corporate excise tax, about 8%, with a minimum tax. Pass-through entities may face a minimum excise. | About 6.25% state rate | Massachusetts Department of Revenue |
| Michigan | Corporate income tax, 6%. Elective pass-through entity tax available. | About 6% state rate | Michigan Department of Treasury |
| Minnesota | Corporate franchise tax, about 9.8%. Elective pass-through entity tax available. | About 6.88% state rate | Minnesota Department of Revenue |
| Mississippi | Corporate income tax, about 5%. The franchise tax is being phased out. | About 7% state rate | Mississippi Department of Revenue |
| Missouri | Corporate income tax, about 4%. | About 4.22% state rate | Missouri Department of Revenue |
| Montana | Corporate income tax, about 6.75%. | No state sales tax | Montana Department of Revenue |
| Nebraska | Corporate income tax. Rates are being reduced step by step, so check the current-year rate. | About 5.5% state rate | Nebraska Department of Revenue |
| Nevada | No corporate income tax. The Commerce Tax applies to gross revenue over a threshold, and the Modified Business Tax applies to wages paid. | About 6.85% state rate | Nevada Department of Taxation |
| New Hampshire | Business profits tax, about 7.5%, and a business enterprise tax of about 0.55% on a broad base. | No general sales tax | New Hampshire Department of Revenue Administration |
| New Jersey | Corporation business tax, about 9% to 11.5%. A business alternative income tax (BAIT) is available to pass-through entities. | About 6.62% state rate | New Jersey Division of Taxation |
| New Mexico | Corporate income tax, about 5.9%. | About 4.88% state rate | New Mexico Taxation and Revenue Department |
| New York | Corporate franchise tax, graduated up to about 7.25%. Elective pass-through entity tax available. A payroll mobility tax applies in the New York City area. | About 4% state rate | New York State Department of Taxation and Finance |
| North Carolina | Corporate income tax, about 2% for 2026. Franchise tax on corporations. Elective pass-through entity tax available. | About 4.75% state rate | North Carolina Department of Revenue |
| North Dakota | Corporate income tax, graduated, top rate about 4.31%. | About 5% state rate | North Dakota Office of State Tax Commissioner |
| Ohio | No corporate income tax. The Commercial Activity Tax (CAT) applies to gross receipts above a threshold. | About 5.75% state rate | Ohio Department of Taxation |
| Oklahoma | Corporate income tax, 4%. Franchise tax rules apply to some entities. | About 4.5% state rate | Oklahoma Tax Commission |
| Oregon | Corporate excise tax (about 7.6% at the top), a minimum tax based on sales, and the Corporate Activity Tax (CAT) on Oregon commercial activity above $1 million. | No sales tax | Oregon Department of Revenue |
| Pennsylvania | Corporate net income tax, about 7.49% for 2026, lowered each year. Pass-through entities file informational returns and withhold for nonresident owners. | About 6% state rate | Pennsylvania Department of Revenue |
| Rhode Island | Corporate income tax, 7%, with a minimum tax. Elective pass-through entity tax available. | About 7% state rate | Rhode Island Division of Taxation |
| South Carolina | Corporate income tax, 5%. Elective pass-through entity tax available. | About 6% state rate | South Carolina Department of Revenue |
| South Dakota | No corporate income tax and no individual income tax (a tax on banks and financial institutions applies). | About 4.2% state rate | South Dakota Department of Revenue |
| Tennessee | Excise tax of 6.5% on net earnings and a franchise tax based on net worth or property. Most LLCs, LPs and corporations are subject. | About 7% state rate | Tennessee Department of Revenue |
| Texas | No corporate or personal income tax. The Texas franchise (margin) tax applies to most entities above a revenue threshold, and a public information report is filed each year. | About 6.25% state rate | Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts |
| Utah | Corporate franchise and income tax, about 4.5%. Elective pass-through entity tax available. | About 6.1% state rate | Utah State Tax Commission |
| Vermont | Corporate income tax, graduated, about 8.5% at the top, and a minimum tax. | About 6% state rate | Vermont Department of Taxes |
| Virginia | Corporate income tax, 6%. Elective pass-through entity tax available. | About 5.3% state rate | Virginia Department of Taxation |
| Washington | No corporate or personal income tax. The Business and Occupation (B&O) tax applies to gross receipts, with different rates by activity. | About 6.5% state rate | Washington Department of Revenue |
| West Virginia | Corporate net income tax, 6.5%. Elective pass-through entity tax available. | About 6% state rate | West Virginia State Tax Department |
| Wisconsin | Corporate income and franchise tax, about 7.9%. Elective pass-through entity tax available. | About 5% state rate | Wisconsin Department of Revenue |
| Wyoming | No corporate or personal income tax. Corporations and LLCs pay a yearly license tax or annual report fee to the Secretary of State. | About 4% state rate | Wyoming Department of Revenue |
General information only, for tax year 2026. Rates, forms and rules change and have many exceptions. Confirm with the state agency or contact us before you act. Rates are approximate. Entity-level taxes vary by business type and size.
Common questions
Which states have no corporate income tax?
Nevada, Ohio, South Dakota, Texas, Washington and Wyoming do not have a traditional corporate income tax. Several of them (Nevada, Ohio, Texas and Washington) use a gross receipts or margin tax instead. South Dakota and Wyoming have neither.
What is a pass-through entity tax?
An elective tax paid by an S corporation, partnership or LLC on behalf of its owners, offered by many states. It can help owners deduct state taxes at the business level despite the federal limit on personal state tax deductions. Whether it helps depends on the owners and the state.
When do I owe sales tax in another state?
Once your sales or transactions into a state pass its "economic nexus" threshold (commonly $100,000 in sales), or if you have a physical presence such as an employee, office or inventory. Then you generally must register, collect and file there.
Do I need to register in every state where I have employees?
Yes. Employees working in a state usually require withholding and unemployment insurance registration in that state, and sometimes local registrations too.
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